Alvar Aalto

Alvar Aalto created a lasting legacy in modern design as an architect and designer. Aalto entered exhibitions and participated in innovative urban planning conferences, designed civic and cultural buildings, and conceptualized household furniture and objects. All of his projects, whether the Viipuri Library, the Paimio Chair, or the Aalto vase demonstrated Alvar Aalto’s philosophy of clean-lined functionality and inspiration from nature. He is known for organic form in his designs, preferring natural wood for its "form-inspiring, profoundly human material". An avid traveler, many of Alvar Aalto’s works are inspired by traditions and trends from all across Europe and the United States, yet retain a distinctly Finnish influence.

Alvar Aalto’s dedication to thoughtful, artful, and practical design was recognized with prestigious awards, including a first place win at the 1937 Paris World’s Fair for his iittala Savoy Vase. Alvar and Aino Aalto cofounded Artek with a top client in 1935 in order to bring their modern furniture, lighting and décor to an international community. Alvar Aalto’s contributions to Artek and iittala continue to be household furniture and objects that are both revered and enjoyed daily.

About Finnish Design

Finnish design has a long history and is know for simplicity, functionality, and craftsmanship. It's trademark designs emerged in the early 20th century, and gained international attention through pioneers like Alvar Aalto in architecture and furniture, as well as companies such as Iittala, Artek, and Marimekko. Their work emphasized clean lines, natural materials, and a harmonious balance between beauty and practicality. Everything must have a purpose. Iconic products like the Aalto vase, Artek’s Stool 60, and Marimekko’s bold textile patterns established Finland as a leader in modernist design. Over the next century, Finnish design became synonymous with high quality, technical skill, and timeless aesthetics—qualities that have earned it global recognition, particularly during the postwar years when Nordic design was celebrated worldwide, and still is. Today, Finnish products continue to enjoy international respect, not only for their aesthetic value but also for their reputation of reliability, thoughtful construction, and cultural authenticity.